1.Know how much to save: More than 24% of the 2,578 respondents to an online survey conducted by economictimes last year said they were saving less than 5% of their income for retirement. Another 25% are putting away 5-10% of their income for their sunset years. It is unlikely this will be enough to sustain their current lifestyles when they stop working.
A 2012 study by the US-based Putnam Research Institute says that the fund selection, asset allocation and portfolio rebalancing do not impact the final portfolio as much as the quantum of savings. You should ideally be saving to cover 80-90% of your current expenses if you want a comfortable life after retirement. Anything less than that will require lifestyle compromises. Don't include EMIs, education and other children-related expenses in this calculation. This should just be the amount you and your spouse will need to sustain your desired lifestyle after you stop working. As mentioned earlier, the pattern of expenses will change-health care, insurance and transportation costs are likely to go up, but entertainment and clothing may come down. We assume that education and loans will no longer be a worry.





