By Karen Kleinwort
Effective leaders adopt strategies and techniques to try to win or take the lead in the competitive market, which is ultimately a game of “survival of the fittest.” In both good and bad times, there is always a need for quality leadership. The success of a business or an industry is mostly dependent on the leaders it gets or inherits. The successful implementation of desired leadership techniques is crucial for meeting the changing demands in business. The mystique of leadership in and of itself makes it one of the most widely debated, studied and sought-after commodities in business.
The Meaning of Leadership
Leadership is the social process of influencing the behaviors of
others without posing any threats of violence. It is a process of influencing
the thoughts, attitudes and behaviors of others by setting a direction that
helps visualize what they can hope to achieve or what lies ahead for them. It’s
the capability of getting other people to do something significant through
harnessing their efforts jointly.
Leadership in a very ordinary sense refers to creating a group
of followers whom another individual leads. Merely accompanying a group of
people isn’t leadership unless the person actually is choosing and showing a
direction to the followers. Without followers a leader isn’t a leader in spite
of having the desired qualities or nature of a leader.
The Essence of Leadership in
Business
The nature of business leadership is both a complex and
compelling phenomenon. Many discussions of leadership confuse personality,
important objectives, formal position and specific behaviors with acts of
leadership. It may involve certain characteristics, but leadership is not
confined to these characteristics; rather, it’s all about influencing others in
a substantial way.
Whether the setting is a business, a government, an educational
institution or in an athletic setting, most people would agree that having a
good leader is desirable. A good leader is someone like a good physician. Just
as the physician must identify the patient’s disease accurately to ensure the
effectiveness of the prescribed treatment, the business leader must also be
able to diagnose problems, values and voices while finding effective solutions.
In leadership you push past the average expectations by carrying
a sense of mission, motivating, learning and inspiring new ways of thinking.
This is known as transformational leadership. It emerges as the most updated
and diversified techniques in the field of leadership theory and
practices to boost workforce competency and performance.
Leadership and Management in
Business
True leadership in business is a subtle quality, and thus we often confuse
management duties with personal style with leadership. Management and
leadership are related, but they are not the same. You can be a manager or a
leader; you can also be both or neither. The biggest difference between
managers and leaders lies in the way they motivate others. When executing plans
as a manager, you focus on supervising results,
comparing them with goals and correcting deviations. In contrast, as a leader
you focus on energizing people to overcome hurdles in reaching goals. Effective
leaders hunt pressing issues such as influence, power, dependence, and policies
for change.
Power, achievement and affiliation shape the basic human needs
and are acquired over time to result in legitimate reward, coercive, referent
and expert powers in business issues affecting leadership behaviors. If as a
leader you have a high need for institutional power rather than personal power,
you may be more effective. Personal power can be transformed into leadership
abilities through the adoption of different approaches to leadership and
adjusting your perspective of what the meaning of “power” is.
What we must remember when trying to expand and embrace the idea
of being a leader ourselves is that leadership encompasses the field of a
widely discussed phenomenon in the business world. A leader overnight is not
made, created or born. The growing influence of global culture and workforce
diversity makes the task of being an effective leader that much more
challenging. In a very simple and straightforward manner, leadership is all
about energizing people toward a specific goal. The theoretical and practical
knowledge regarding leadership may facilitate you to implement perfect leadership
strategies in business development and activities which you can then embrace
using the required adaptability and emotional intelligence to succeed as a
business leader.
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